.
This commit is contained in:
braniz
175
neu_vbox_create.sh
Executable file → Normal file
175
neu_vbox_create.sh
Executable file → Normal file
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
# Autor: Branislav Zeljak v0.7
|
||||
# Autor: Branislav Zeljak v0.8
|
||||
# Beschreibung: Dieses Skript erstellt VirtualBox-VMs und klonet Festplatten parallel.
|
||||
# Verwendung: Führen Sie das Skript aus und befolgen Sie die Eingabeaufforderungen.
|
||||
clear
|
||||
|
||||
VAR_ISO_PATH="/srv/data/ISO/"
|
||||
|
||||
# %--------------------start/Funktionen--------------------%
|
||||
|
||||
# Funktion zum Überprüfen der Benutzerexistenz
|
||||
@@ -33,12 +31,12 @@ get_group_users() {
|
||||
|
||||
# Funktion, um einen zufälligen Host-Namen aus der Liste auszuwählen
|
||||
get_random_name() {
|
||||
# Liste der Namen
|
||||
local names=("frodo" "samweis" "gandalf" "aragorn" "legolas" "gimli" "boromir" "meriadoc" "peregrin" "arwen" "galadriel" "celeborn" "elrond" "glorfindel" "faramir" "eowyn" "theoden" "treebeard" "gollum" "sauron" "saruman" "bilbo" "denethor" "radagast" "thranduil" "bard" "frodo")
|
||||
# Liste der Namen
|
||||
local names=("frodo" "samweis" "gandalf" "aragorn" "legolas" "gimli" "boromir" "meriadoc" "peregrin" "arwen" "galadriel" "celeborn" "elrond" "glorfindel" "faramir" "eowyn" "theoden" "treebeard" "gollum" "sauron" "saruman" "bilbo" "denethor" "radagast" "thranduil" "bard" "dori" "frodo")
|
||||
|
||||
# Zufälligen Index auswählen
|
||||
local random_index=$((RANDOM % ${#names[@]}))
|
||||
echo "${names[random_index]}"
|
||||
# Zufälligen Index auswählen
|
||||
local random_index=$((RANDOM % ${#names[@]}))
|
||||
echo "${names[random_index]}"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# %--------------------end/Funktionen--------------------%
|
||||
@@ -52,18 +50,18 @@ select opt in "${options[@]}"
|
||||
do
|
||||
case $opt in
|
||||
"Aktueller Benutzer")
|
||||
VAR_USER=$(whoami)
|
||||
VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS=$(whoami)
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"Anderer Benutzer")
|
||||
read -p "Bitte geben Sie einen Benutzernamen ein: " VAR_USER
|
||||
check_user_existence "$VAR_USER"
|
||||
read -p "Bitte geben Sie einen Benutzernamen ein: " VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS
|
||||
check_user_existence "$VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"Mitglieder einer Gruppe")
|
||||
read -p "Bitte geben Sie den Gruppennamen ein: " VAR_GROUP
|
||||
if getent group "$VAR_GROUP" &>/dev/null; then
|
||||
echo "Mitglieder der Gruppe $VAR_GROUP:"
|
||||
get_group_users "$VAR_GROUP"
|
||||
GROUP_MEMBERS=($(get_group_users "$VAR_GROUP"))
|
||||
VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS=($(get_group_users "$VAR_GROUP"))
|
||||
else
|
||||
echo "Die Gruppe $VAR_GROUP existiert nicht auf diesem System."
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
@@ -76,12 +74,13 @@ do
|
||||
break
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Variable für den User
|
||||
# Variable für das Verzeichnis
|
||||
VAR_VB="/srv/vbox/${VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS}"
|
||||
|
||||
clear
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Welches Betriebssystem soll installiert werden?"
|
||||
echo
|
||||
echo
|
||||
COLUMNS=10
|
||||
PS3="Bitte Ihre Auswahl eingeben: "
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -111,93 +110,85 @@ do
|
||||
;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
||||
default_name=$(get_random_name)
|
||||
default_name=$(get_random_name)
|
||||
|
||||
# Benutzereingabe für VM-Konfiguration
|
||||
# Benutzereingabe für VM-Konfiguration
|
||||
read -p "Geben Sie die Anzahl der VMs an (Standard: 1): " VAR_QUAN
|
||||
read -p "Präfix Host Name (Vorgabe: $default_name): " VAR_NAME_PREFIX
|
||||
read -p "Praefix Host Name (Vorgabe: $default_name): " VAR_NAME
|
||||
read -p "CPUs (Standard: 2 CPU): " VAR_CPU
|
||||
read -p "Memory (Standard: 2048 MB-RAM) : " VAR_MEM
|
||||
read -p "Bitte die Anzahl der HDD (Standard: 1-HDD) : " VAR_HDD
|
||||
|
||||
# Variablen:
|
||||
IFS="
|
||||
"
|
||||
# Standardwerte festlegen, wenn keine Eingabe erfolgt
|
||||
VAR_CPU=${VAR_CPU:-2}
|
||||
VAR_MEM=${VAR_MEM:-2048}
|
||||
VAR_VIDEO_RAM=64
|
||||
VAR_NIC1="nat"
|
||||
VAR_NIC2="bridged"
|
||||
VAR_NET_INTERFACE="eth0"
|
||||
VAR_RDP_PORT=339
|
||||
# Variablen:
|
||||
IFS="
|
||||
"
|
||||
|
||||
# Standardwerte festlegen, wenn keine Eingabe erfolgt
|
||||
VAR_CPU=${VAR_CPU:-2}
|
||||
VAR_MEM=${VAR_MEM:-2048}
|
||||
VAR_VID=64
|
||||
VAR_RDP=339
|
||||
VAR_NIC=bridged
|
||||
#VAR_NET=enp4s0f1
|
||||
VAR_NET=$(ip addr show | grep "^2: " | awk '{print $2}' | sed 's/://')
|
||||
VAR_NAME=${VAR_NAME:-$default_name}
|
||||
VAR_ISO_PATH=/srv/data/ISO/
|
||||
|
||||
# Schleife zur Erzeugung der VMs
|
||||
for N in $(seq 1 $VAR_QUAN)
|
||||
do
|
||||
ORDER_NUM=$(printf "%02d" $N) # Zweistellige Ordnungszahl generieren
|
||||
sudo -u $VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS VBoxManage createvm \
|
||||
--name ${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM} \
|
||||
--ostype ${VAR_OS} \
|
||||
--register \
|
||||
|
||||
sudo -u $VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS VBoxManage modifyvm ${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM} \
|
||||
--ioapic on \
|
||||
--cpus ${VAR_CPU} \
|
||||
--memory ${VAR_MEM} \
|
||||
--vram ${VAR_VID} \
|
||||
--graphicscontroller vmsvga \
|
||||
--nic1 Nat \
|
||||
--nic2 ${VAR_NIC} \
|
||||
--bridgeadapter2 ${VAR_NET} \
|
||||
--vrde on \
|
||||
--vrdemulticon on \
|
||||
--vrdeport ${VAR_RDP}${ORDER_NUM}
|
||||
|
||||
sudo -u $VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS VBoxManage storagectl ${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM} \
|
||||
--name "SATA Controller" \
|
||||
--add sata \
|
||||
--controller IntelAhci
|
||||
|
||||
sudo -u $VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS VBoxManage storagectl ${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM} \
|
||||
--name "IDE Controller" \
|
||||
--add ide \
|
||||
--controller PIIX4
|
||||
|
||||
sudo -u $VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS VBoxManage storageattach ${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM} \
|
||||
--storagectl "IDE Controller" \
|
||||
--port 1 \
|
||||
--device 0 \
|
||||
--type dvddrive \
|
||||
--medium ${VAR_ISO_PATH}${VAR_ISO}
|
||||
|
||||
# Schleife zur Erzeugung der VMs für Gruppenmitglieder
|
||||
for VAR_USER_IN_GROUP in "${GROUP_MEMBERS[@]}"
|
||||
do
|
||||
for N in $(seq 1 $VAR_QUAN)
|
||||
# HDD erzeugen und zuweisen
|
||||
for j in $(seq 1 ${VAR_HDD})
|
||||
do
|
||||
ORDER_NUM=$(printf "%02d" $N) # Zweistellige Ordnungszahl generieren
|
||||
VM_NAME="${VAR_NAME_PREFIX}-${VAR_USER_IN_GROUP}-${ORDER_NUM}"
|
||||
VM_DIR="/srv/vbox/$VAR_USER_IN_GROUP/$VM_NAME"
|
||||
|
||||
sudo -u "$VAR_USER_IN_GROUP" VBoxManage createvm \
|
||||
--name "$VM_NAME" \
|
||||
--ostype "$VAR_OS" \
|
||||
--register \
|
||||
--basefolder "$VM_DIR"
|
||||
|
||||
# VM-Konfigurieren
|
||||
sudo -u "$VAR_USER_IN_GROUP" VBoxManage modifyvm "$VM_NAME" \
|
||||
--ioapic on \
|
||||
--memory "$VAR_MEM" \
|
||||
--cpus "$VAR_CPU" \
|
||||
--vram "$VAR_VIDEO_RAM" \
|
||||
--nic1 "$VAR_NIC1" \
|
||||
--graphicscontroller vmsvga \
|
||||
--nic2 "$VAR_NIC2" \
|
||||
--bridgeadapter2 "$VAR_NET_INTERFACE" \
|
||||
--vrde on \
|
||||
--vrdemulticon on \
|
||||
--vrdeport "$VAR_RDP_PORT"
|
||||
|
||||
sudo -u "$VAR_USER_IN_GROUP" VBoxManage storagectl "$VM_NAME" \
|
||||
--name "SATA Controller" \
|
||||
--add sata \
|
||||
--controller IntelAhci
|
||||
|
||||
sudo -u "$VAR_USER_IN_GROUP" VBoxManage storagectl "$VM_NAME" \
|
||||
--name "IDE Controller" \
|
||||
--add ide \
|
||||
--controller PIIX4
|
||||
|
||||
sudo -u "$VAR_USER_IN_GROUP" VBoxManage storageattach "$VM_NAME" \
|
||||
--storagectl "IDE Controller" \
|
||||
--port 1 \
|
||||
--device 0 \
|
||||
--type dvddrive \
|
||||
--medium "${VAR_ISO_PATH}${VAR_ISO}"
|
||||
|
||||
# HDD erzeugen und zuweisen
|
||||
for j in $(seq 1 $VAR_HDD)
|
||||
do
|
||||
HDD_NUM=$(printf "%02d" $j)
|
||||
HDD_NAME="${VM_NAME}_DISK${HDD_NUM}.vdi"
|
||||
sudo -u "$VAR_USER_IN_GROUP" VBoxManage createhd \
|
||||
--filename "$VM_DIR/$HDD_NAME" \
|
||||
--size 102400 \
|
||||
--format VDI
|
||||
|
||||
sudo -u "$VAR_USER_IN_GROUP" VBoxManage storageattach "$VM_NAME" \
|
||||
--storagectl "SATA Controller" \
|
||||
--port "$j" \
|
||||
--device 0 \
|
||||
--type hdd \
|
||||
--medium "$VM_DIR/$HDD_NAME"
|
||||
done
|
||||
HDD_NUM=$(printf "%02d" $j)
|
||||
sudo -u $VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS VBoxManage createhd \
|
||||
--filename ${VAR_VB}/${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM}/${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM}_DISK${HDD_NUM}.vdi \
|
||||
--size 102400 \
|
||||
--format VDI
|
||||
sudo -u $VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS VBoxManage storageattach ${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM} \
|
||||
--storagectl "SATA Controller" \
|
||||
--port $j \
|
||||
--device 0 \
|
||||
--type hdd \
|
||||
--medium ${VAR_VB}/${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM}/${VAR_NAME}-${ORDER_NUM}_DISK${HDD_NUM}.vdi
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
done
|
||||
echo "VMs wurden erstellt."
|
||||
break
|
||||
break
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user