145 lines
6.6 KiB
Python
145 lines
6.6 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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import subprocess
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import random
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def check_user_existence(username):
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try:
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subprocess.check_output(['id', username])
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
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print(f"Der Benutzer {username} existiert nicht auf diesem System.")
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exit(1)
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def get_group_users(groupname):
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try:
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members = subprocess.check_output(['getent', 'group', groupname]).decode().split(':')[3].split(',')
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return members if members else []
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
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print(f"Die Gruppe {groupname} existiert nicht oder hat keine Mitglieder.")
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exit(1)
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def get_random_name():
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names = ["frodo", "samweis", "gandalf", "aragorn", "legolas", "gimli", "boromir", "meriadoc", "peregrin",
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"arwen", "galadriel", "celeborn", "elrond", "glorfindel", "faramir", "eowyn", "theoden", "treebeard",
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"gollum", "sauron", "saruman", "bilbo", "denethor", "radagast", "thranduil", "bard", "dori", "frodo"]
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return random.choice(names)
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def generate_rdp_port():
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return str(random.randint(3390, 49151))
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def input_options(options, prompt):
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while True:
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try:
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for i, option in enumerate(options, 1):
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print(f"{i}. {option}")
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choice = int(input(prompt))
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if 1 <= choice <= len(options):
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return options[choice - 1]
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else:
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print("Ungültige Auswahl. Bitte erneut versuchen.")
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except ValueError:
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print("Ungültige Eingabe. Bitte geben Sie eine Zahl ein.")
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def execute_command(command, user=None):
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if user:
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command = ['sudo', '-u', user] + command
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subprocess.run(command)
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def main():
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print("User / Passwort: user00/Start1234")
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print("Welches VDI-OS soll installiert werden")
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print()
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print("Für wen soll es sein?")
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print()
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options = ["Aktueller Benutzer", "Anderer Benutzer", "Mitglieder einer Gruppe", "Beenden"]
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user_choice = input_options(options, "Ihre Auswahl: ")
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if user_choice == "Aktueller Benutzer":
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VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS = [subprocess.check_output(['whoami']).decode().strip()]
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elif user_choice == "Anderer Benutzer":
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VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS = [input("Bitte geben Sie einen Benutzernamen ein: ")]
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check_user_existence(VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS[0])
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elif user_choice == "Mitglieder einer Gruppe":
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VAR_GROUP = input("Bitte geben Sie den Gruppennamen ein: ")
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VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS = get_group_users(VAR_GROUP)
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elif user_choice == "Beenden":
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exit()
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options = ["Ubuntu 2204 GUI BASE", "Ubuntu 2204 GUI BASE EXT", "Ubuntu 2204 SRV", "Ubuntu 2204 GUI GER",
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"Ubuntu 2204 GUI GER EXT", "Beenden"]
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user_choice = input_options(options, 'Bitte wählen Sie die VM-Option: ')
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if user_choice == "Beenden":
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exit()
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default_name = get_random_name()
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VAR_OS, VAR_VDI = "", ""
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if user_choice == "Ubuntu 2204 GUI BASE":
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VAR_OS, VAR_VDI = "Ubuntu_64", "ubu2204_GUI_BASE.vdi"
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elif user_choice == "Ubuntu 2204 GUI BASE EXT":
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VAR_OS, VAR_VDI = "Ubuntu_64", "ubu2204_GUI_BASE.vdi"
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elif user_choice == "Ubuntu 2204 SRV":
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VAR_OS, VAR_VDI = "Ubuntu_64", "ubu2204_SRV.vdi"
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elif user_choice == "Ubuntu 2204 GUI GER":
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VAR_OS, VAR_VDI = "Ubuntu_64", "ubu2204_GUI_GER.vdi"
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elif user_choice == "Ubuntu 2204 GUI GER EXT":
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VAR_OS, VAR_VDI = "Ubuntu_64", "ubu2204_gui_ext_ger.vdi"
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# Benutzereingaben
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VAR_QUANTITY = int(input("Wie viele VMs werden benötigt? [1]: ") or 1)
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VAR_NAME_PREFIX = input(f"Präfix Host Name (Vorgabe: {default_name}): ") or default_name
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VAR_CPU = int(input("CPUs [2]: ") or 2)
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VAR_MEM = int(input("Memory [2048]: ") or 2048)
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VAR_ADDITIONAL_HDD = int(input("Anzahl der zusätzlichen HDDs (Standard: 0): ") or 0)
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VAR_PATH_TO_VDI = "/srv/data/VDI"
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VAR_VIDEO_RAM = 64
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VAR_NIC = "bridged"
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VAR_NET = subprocess.check_output(['ip', 'addr', 'show']).decode().split('2: ')[1].split()[0].strip()
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VAR_NAME_PREFIX = VAR_NAME_PREFIX or default_name
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for VAR_USER_IN_GROUP in VAR_GROUP_MEMBERS:
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VAR_RDP_PORT = generate_rdp_port()
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for i in range(1, VAR_QUANTITY + 1):
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VM_NAME = f"{VAR_NAME_PREFIX}-{VAR_USER_IN_GROUP}-VM{i}"
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VM_DIR = f"/storage/vbox_storage/{VAR_USER_IN_GROUP}"
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execute_command(['VBoxManage', 'createvm', '--name', VM_NAME, '--ostype', VAR_OS, '--register', '--basefolder', VM_DIR], user=VAR_USER_IN_GROUP)
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execute_command(['VBoxManage', 'modifyvm', VM_NAME, '--ioapic', 'on', '--memory', str(VAR_MEM),
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'--cpus', str(VAR_CPU), '--vram', str(VAR_VIDEO_RAM), '--nic1', 'Nat', '--nic2', VAR_NIC,
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'--bridgeadapter2', VAR_NET, '--graphicscontroller', 'vmsvga', '--vrde', 'on',
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'--vrdemulticon', 'on', '--vrdeport', VAR_RDP_PORT], user=VAR_USER_IN_GROUP)
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execute_command(['VBoxManage', 'storagectl', VM_NAME, '--name', 'SATA Controller', '--add', 'sata',
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'--controller', 'IntelAhci'], user=VAR_USER_IN_GROUP)
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execute_command(['VBoxManage', 'storagectl', VM_NAME, '--name', 'IDE Controller', '--add', 'ide',
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'--controller', 'PIIX4'], user=VAR_USER_IN_GROUP)
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execute_command(['VBoxManage', 'storageattach', VM_NAME, '--storagectl', 'IDE Controller', '--port', '1',
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'--device', '0', '--type', 'dvddrive', '--medium', '/usr/lib/virtualbox/additions/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso'], user=VAR_USER_IN_GROUP)
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with open("/srv/data/GIT/Virtualbox/rdp_port.txt", "a") as rdp_file:
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rdp_file.write(f"{VM_NAME}-{VAR_RDP_PORT}\n")
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for j in range(1, VAR_ADDITIONAL_HDD + 1):
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HDD_NUM = f"{j:02d}"
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HDD_NAME = f"{VM_NAME}-disk{HDD_NUM}.vdi"
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execute_command(['VBoxManage', 'createhd', '--filename', f"{VM_DIR}/{HDD_NAME}", '--size', '102400', '--format', 'VDI'], user=VAR_USER_IN_GROUP)
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execute_command(['VBoxManage', 'storageattach', VM_NAME, '--storagectl', 'SATA Controller', '--port', HDD_NUM,
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'--device', '0', '--type', 'hdd', '--medium', f"{VM_DIR}/{VM_NAME}/{HDD_NAME}"], user=VAR_USER_IN_GROUP)
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execute_command(['VBoxManage', 'clonehd', f"{VAR_PATH_TO_VDI}/{VAR_VDI}", f"{VM_DIR}/{VM_NAME}/{VM_NAME}-disk00.vdi"], user=VAR_USER_IN_GROUP)
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execute_command(['VBoxManage', 'storageattach', VM_NAME, '--storagectl', 'SATA Controller', '--port', '0',
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'--device', '0', '--type', 'hdd', '--medium', f"{VM_DIR}/{VM_NAME}/{VM_NAME}-disk00.vdi"], user=VAR_USER_IN_GROUP)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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